From: Ehab Ababneh <ehab.ababneh@intel.com>
To: ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com, hansg@kernel.org, tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: ashok.raj.linux@gmail.com, platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, tglx@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com,
bp@alien8.de, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, x86@kernel.org,
hpa@zytor.com, rostedt@goodmis.org, mhiramat@kernel.org,
mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com,
linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org,
sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com, pengfei.xu@intel.com,
ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Subject: [PATCH 16/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Update IFS documentation
Date: Mon, 26 Oct 2026 11:38:19 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261026183820.129459-17-ehab.ababneh@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261026183820.129459-1-ehab.ababneh@intel.com>
From: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Update the simultaneous IFS testing domain in the IFS documentation from
a core to a group that shares the same SCAN engine, which works for both
the traditional Hyper-Threading (HT) systems and the Dual-Core Module (DCM)
based systems (e.g., Diamond Rapids).
Add documentation for the new sysfs interfaces {status, details,
additional_details, cpus_ran}_list.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ehab Ababneh <ehab.ababneh@intel.com>
---
drivers/platform/x86/intel/ifs/ifs.h | 64 +++++++++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/ifs/ifs.h b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/ifs/ifs.h
index 3f11ae08dce1..551202f86cea 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/ifs/ifs.h
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/ifs/ifs.h
@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@
* Introduction
* ------------
*
- * In Field Scan (IFS) is a hardware feature to run circuit level tests on
- * a CPU core to detect problems that are not caught by parity or ECC checks.
- * Future CPUs will support more than one type of test which will show up
- * with a new platform-device instance-id.
- *
+ * In-Field Scan (IFS) is a hardware feature that runs circuit-level tests on
+ * all CPUs in a group, where all CPUs share the same SCAN test engine to
+ * detect problems that are not caught by parity or ECC checks. Future CPUs
+ * will support more than one type of test, which will show up with a new
+ * platform-device instance-id.
*
* IFS Image
* ---------
@@ -59,19 +59,19 @@
* Running tests
* -------------
*
- * Tests are run by the driver synchronizing execution of all threads on a
- * core and then writing to the ACTIVATE_SCAN MSR on all threads. Instruction
- * execution continues when:
+ * Tests are run by the driver synchronizing execution of all CPUs in a group
+ * that share the same SCAN test engine, then writing to the ACTIVATE_SCAN MSR
+ * on all CPUs. Instruction execution continues when:
*
* 1) All tests have completed.
* 2) Execution was interrupted.
* 3) A test detected a problem.
*
- * Note that ALL THREADS ON THE CORE ARE EFFECTIVELY OFFLINE FOR THE
+ * Note that ALL CPUs IN THE GROUP ARE EFFECTIVELY OFFLINE FOR THE
* DURATION OF THE TEST. This can be up to 200 milliseconds. If the system
- * is running latency sensitive applications that cannot tolerate an
+ * is running latency-sensitive applications that cannot tolerate an
* interruption of this magnitude, the system administrator must arrange
- * to migrate those applications to other cores before running a core test.
+ * to migrate those applications to other CPUs before running a group test.
* It may also be necessary to redirect interrupts to other CPUs.
*
* In all cases reading the corresponding test's STATUS MSR provides details on what
@@ -81,30 +81,52 @@
* The IFS driver provides sysfs interfaces via /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_<n>/
* to control execution:
*
- * Test a specific core::
+ * Test a specific group::
*
* # echo <CPU#> > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_<n>/run_test
*
- * when HT is enabled any of the sibling CPU# can be specified to test
- * its corresponding physical core. Since the tests are per physical core,
- * the result of testing any thread is same. All siblings must be online
- * to run a core test. It is only necessary to test one thread.
+ * Any CPU in the same group that shares the same SCAN test engin can be
+ * specified to test its corresponding group. All CPUs in the same group
+ * must be online to run a group test. It is only necessary to test one
+ * CPU in the group.
*
- * For e.g. to test core corresponding to CPU5
+ * For e.g. to test a group corresponding to CPU5
*
* # echo 5 > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_<n>/run_test
*
- * Results of the last test is provided in /sys::
+ * The result of the last test for the primary CPU in the group is provided in /sys::
*
* $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_<n>/status
* pass
*
- * Status can be one of pass, fail, untested
+ * Status can be one of pass, fail, untested.
*
- * Additional details of the last test is provided by the details file::
+ * Additional details of the last test for the primary CPU in the group are provided in /sys::
*
* $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_<n>/details
- * 0x8081
+ * 0x7f0080
+ *
+ * For intel_ifs_0, there are following additional sysfs files:
+ *
+ * All CPUs in the same group that ran the test are provided in /sys::
+ *
+ * $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_0/cpus_ran_list
+ * 5,149
+ *
+ * The results of the last test for all CPUs in the same group are provided in /sys::
+ *
+ * $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_0/status_list
+ * pass pass
+ *
+ * Additional details of the last test for all CPUs in the same group are provided in /sys::
+ *
+ * $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_0/details_list
+ * 0x7f0080 0x7f0080
+ *
+ * More additional details of the last test for all CPUs in the same group are provided in /sys::
+ *
+ * $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/intel_ifs_0/addnl_details_list
+ * 0xc44191a 0xc44191a
*
* The details file reports the hex value of the test specific status MSR.
* Hardware defined error codes are documented in volume 4 of the Intel
--
2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-26 18:35 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-26 18:38 [PATCH 00/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Support group-based In-Field Scan and Diamond Rapids Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 01/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Revert SBAF feature Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 02/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Fix IFS sysfs interfaces in the comments Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 03/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Clarify In-Field Scan MSR bit macro definitions Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 04/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Use u64 to define the bits of IFS MSR registers Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 05/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Early return on the IFS image hash/chunk error Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 06/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Refactor Array BIST function interface Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 07/17] stop_machine: Add stop_cluster_cpuslocked() for per-cluster operations Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 08/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Enumerate the bit to determine if CPUs need to join for IFS tests Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 09/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Select CPUs from topology_cluster_cpumask() for simultaneous " Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 10/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Validate TID_BIT_SHIFT matches topology_cluster_cpumask() Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 11/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Track and report scan results on a per-CPU basis Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 12/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add new sysfs interfaces {status, details, cpus_ran}_list Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 13/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add additional details sysfs interface Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 14/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Add Intel Diamond Rapids server support Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 15/17] platform/x86/intel/ifs: Remove limit on number of batch files Ehab Ababneh
2026-10-26 18:38 ` Ehab Ababneh [this message]
2026-10-26 18:38 ` [PATCH 17/17] Documentation/ABI: Update IFS ABI doc Ehab Ababneh
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