From: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
To: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: The AWS Nitro Enclaves Team <aws-nitro-enclaves-devel@amazon.com>,
"Shuah Khan" <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>,
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>,
Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>,
Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>, <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>,
<iommu@lists.linux.dev>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>, <nh-open-source@amazon.com>,
<linux-mm@kvack.org>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Subject: [PATCH 02/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_ADD_ANY_VCPU
Date: Wed, 11 Nov 2026 22:41:47 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <205db2f63e5458098d7d147a28efa04af2d4930d.1794393490.git.graf@amazon.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1794300002.git.graf@amazon.com>
A Nitro Sandbox can span multiple NUMA nodes. The current NE_ADD_VCPU ioctl
only takes a target CPU id as input or a special ANY id. With NUMA, we want
to be able to take any CPU from a specific NUMA node. Add a new
NE_ADD_ANY_VCPU ioctl with nid parameter to select the target node. The new
ioctl returns the selected CPU id or NE_ERR_NO_CPUS_AVAIL_IN_POOL.
To already prepare for later argument extension, filter out the size field
of the ioctl and handle the fields we know about.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
---
drivers/virt/nitro_enclaves/ne_misc_dev.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
include/uapi/linux/nitro_enclaves.h | 54 +++++++++++++
2 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/virt/nitro_enclaves/ne_misc_dev.c b/drivers/virt/nitro_enclaves/ne_misc_dev.c
index 6e36abeff01a2..576f1909c7304 100644
--- a/drivers/virt/nitro_enclaves/ne_misc_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/virt/nitro_enclaves/ne_misc_dev.c
@@ -9,11 +9,13 @@
*/
#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
+#include <linux/build_bug.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/limits.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
@@ -24,12 +26,15 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/nitro_enclaves.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/numa.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/range.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <uapi/linux/vm_sockets.h>
#include "ne_misc_dev.h"
@@ -42,6 +47,23 @@
*/
#define NE_CPUS_SIZE (512)
+/**
+ * NE_EA_IOCTL() - Mask the size and direction bits out of an ioctl command, so
+ * that an Extensible Argument ioctl matches whatever size of
+ * argument the caller passed. The direction bits go with them,
+ * so a caller that spells the command _IOW(), _IOR() or
+ * _IOWR() reaches the same handler, and the handler decides
+ * what it reads and writes.
+ * @cmd: The ioctl command to mask.
+ */
+#define NE_EA_IOCTL(cmd) ((cmd) & ~(IOC_INOUT | IOCSIZE_MASK))
+
+/*
+ * NE_NUMA_ANY reaches the core allocator as a node id, so the uapi spelling
+ * and the kernel one have to agree.
+ */
+static_assert(NE_NUMA_ANY == NUMA_NO_NODE);
+
/**
* NE_EIF_LOAD_OFFSET - The offset where to copy the Enclave Image Format (EIF)
* image in enclave memory.
@@ -334,7 +356,8 @@ static int ne_setup_cpu_pool(const struct cpumask *cpu_pool)
* multiple NUMA nodes, set numa_node to NUMA_NO_NODE; the pool is then
* treated as node-agnostic for placement and memory-locality checks.
* A CPU that reports no node at all is refused, because otherwise such
- * a CPU would join a single-node pool and turn it into a spanning one.
+ * a CPU would join a single-node pool and turn it into a spanning one,
+ * and its core would be unreachable through a node-named pick.
*/
for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_pool) {
int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
@@ -1592,6 +1615,73 @@ static long ne_enclave_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned lo
return 0;
}
+ }
+
+ /* Extensible Argument ioctls */
+ switch (NE_EA_IOCTL(cmd)) {
+ case NE_EA_IOCTL(NE_ADD_ANY_VCPU): {
+ struct ne_add_any_vcpu_args __user *uargs = (void __user *)arg;
+ unsigned int usize = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
+ struct ne_add_any_vcpu_args args;
+ u32 vcpu_id = 0;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (usize < offsetofend(struct ne_add_any_vcpu_args, vcpu_id))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rc = copy_struct_from_user(&args, sizeof(args), uargs, usize);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (args.numa_node != NE_NUMA_ANY &&
+ (args.numa_node < 0 || args.numa_node >= nr_node_ids ||
+ !node_state(args.numa_node, N_POSSIBLE))) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(ne_misc_dev.this_device,
+ "Invalid NUMA node %d\n", args.numa_node);
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ rc = mutex_lock_killable(&ne_enclave->enclave_info_mutex);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (ne_enclave->state != NE_STATE_INIT) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(ne_misc_dev.this_device,
+ "Enclave is not in init state\n");
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ne_enclave->enclave_info_mutex);
+
+ return -NE_ERR_NOT_IN_INIT_STATE;
+ }
+
+ rc = ne_get_cpu_from_cpu_pool(ne_enclave, &vcpu_id, args.numa_node);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(ne_misc_dev.this_device,
+ "Error in get CPU from pool [rc=%d node=%d]\n",
+ rc, args.numa_node);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ne_enclave->enclave_info_mutex);
+
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ rc = ne_add_vcpu_ioctl(ne_enclave, vcpu_id);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ mutex_unlock(&ne_enclave->enclave_info_mutex);
+
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ne_enclave->enclave_info_mutex);
+
+ args.vcpu_id = vcpu_id;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(uargs, &args, min_t(size_t, usize, sizeof(args))))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
default:
return -ENOTTY;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/nitro_enclaves.h b/include/uapi/linux/nitro_enclaves.h
index 206546f24748e..e266b8a611c92 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/nitro_enclaves.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/nitro_enclaves.h
@@ -83,6 +83,60 @@
*/
#define NE_ADD_VCPU _IOWR(0xAE, 0x21, __u32)
+/**
+ * struct ne_add_any_vcpu_args - Argument for %NE_ADD_ANY_VCPU.
+ * @numa_node: The NUMA node the vCPU has to come from, or %NE_NUMA_ANY for
+ * any node.
+ * @vcpu_id: The vCPU id the kernel chose, set on success. Ignored on
+ * input.
+ */
+struct ne_add_any_vcpu_args {
+ __s32 numa_node;
+ __u32 vcpu_id;
+};
+
+/**
+ * NE_NUMA_ANY - Value for &struct ne_add_any_vcpu_args.numa_node that asks for
+ * a vCPU from any NUMA node.
+ */
+#define NE_NUMA_ANY (-1)
+
+/**
+ * NE_ADD_ANY_VCPU - The command is used to set a vCPU for an enclave, chosen
+ * from the NE CPU pool. @numa_node confines the choice to
+ * one NUMA node; %NE_NUMA_ANY leaves it unconstrained. A
+ * caller that spreads an enclave over several nodes asks
+ * for each node in turn and stops when a node runs out.
+ * @vcpu_id carries back the vCPU id the kernel chose, so
+ * a caller collects the enclave's vCPU set as it builds
+ * it.
+ * The ioctl can be invoked on the enclave fd, before an
+ * enclave is started.
+ *
+ * Context: Process context.
+ * Return:
+ * * 0 - Logic successfully completed.
+ * * -1 - There was a failure in the ioctl logic.
+ * On failure, errno is set to:
+ * * ENODEV - The NE PCI device is not available.
+ * * EFAULT - Argument read or write-back failure.
+ * * EINVAL - The argument is shorter than @vcpu_id, or
+ * @numa_node is neither %NE_NUMA_ANY nor a
+ * possible NUMA node.
+ * * EIO - Current task mm is not the same as the one
+ * that created the enclave.
+ * * E2BIG - The argument is longer than this kernel knows
+ * about and the excess is not all zero.
+ * * NE_ERR_NOT_IN_INIT_STATE - The enclave is not in init state (init =
+ * before being started).
+ * * NE_ERR_NO_CPUS_AVAIL_IN_POOL - No CPUs available in the NE CPU pool on
+ * @numa_node.
+ * * NE_ERR_VCPU_INVALID_CPU_CORE - The core the pool handed back is outside
+ * the enclave's core slots.
+ * * Error codes from the NE PCI device request.
+ */
+#define NE_ADD_ANY_VCPU _IOWR(0xAE, 0x2D, struct ne_add_any_vcpu_args)
+
/**
* NE_GET_IMAGE_LOAD_INFO - The command is used to get information needed for
* in-memory enclave image loading e.g. offset in
--
2.47.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-11-11 22:42 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 41+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-11-11 22:41 [PATCH 00/40] nitro_enclaves: Add support for Nitro Sandboxes Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 01/40] nitro_enclaves: Allow the CPU pool to span NUMA nodes Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` Alexander Graf [this message]
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 03/40] nitro_enclaves: Expose CPU pool state under sysfs Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 04/40] nitro_enclaves: Document multi-NUMA CPU pools Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 05/40] dma-contiguous: add dma_get_numa_cma_area() accessor Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 06/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_ALLOC_MEMORY ioctl Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 07/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_MEMORY_SHARED Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 08/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_ADD_MEMORY_REGION Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 09/40] nitro_enclaves: Document the memory pool Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 10/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_CREATE_VM2 with a launch flag word Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 11/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_ENCLAVE_PCIE_MODE launch flag Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 12/40] nitro_enclaves: Name the device's error codes in the UAPI header Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:41 ` [PATCH 13/40] nitro_enclaves: Log a reached device limit at info level Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:56 ` [PATCH 14/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_SET_INFO_PAGE Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 15/40] nitro_enclaves: Document the info page in the memory pool Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 16/40] nitro_enclaves: Turn the command reply into a per-command union Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 17/40] nitro_enclaves: Add the slot pool donation commands Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 18/40] nitro_enclaves: Donate memory for the slot pool Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 19/40] nitro_enclaves: Add the slot pool growth commands Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 20/40] nitro_enclaves: Add a helper to grow the slot pool Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 21/40] nitro_enclaves: Document " Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 22/40] nitro_enclaves: Expose slot pool state under sysfs Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 23/40] nitro_enclaves: Add the device add command Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 24/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_ADD_DEVICE Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 25/40] nitro_enclaves: Read the interrupt multiplexer geometry at probe Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 26/40] nitro_enclaves: Donate a bitmap page per multiplexed vector Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 27/40] nitro_enclaves: Dispatch multiplexed interrupts to per-queue bindings Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 28/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_SET_NOTIFY_EVENTFD Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 29/40] nitro_enclaves: Report the device's info notification Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 30/40] nitro_enclaves: Count multiplexed interrupts under debugfs Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 31/40] nitro_enclaves: Map the doorbell window at probe Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 32/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_SET_VRING_CALL Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 33/40] nitro_enclaves: Assert the layout of the ioctl argument structs Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 34/40] nitro_enclaves: Pass on the Nitro Sandbox launch flags Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 35/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_ENCLAVE_DIRECT_MODE Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 36/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_ENCLAVE_PCIE_HOTPLUG_MODE Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 37/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_ENCLAVE_CPU_OVERCOMMIT_MODE Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 38/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_GET_CAPS Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 39/40] nitro_enclaves: Add NE_UPDATE_DEVICE_CONFIG Alexander Graf
2026-11-11 22:59 ` [PATCH 40/40] nitro_enclaves: Document the driver side of Nitro Sandboxes Alexander Graf
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