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* [PATCH v6 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms
@ 2026-05-15 17:26 Chun-Tse Shao
  2026-05-15 17:26 ` [PATCH v6 2/2] perf pmu intel: Adjust cpumasks for sub-NUMA clusters on Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids Chun-Tse Shao
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chun-Tse Shao @ 2026-05-15 17:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: Chun-Tse Shao, peterz, mingo, acme, namhyung, mark.rutland,
	alexander.shishkin, jolsa, irogers, adrian.hunter, james.clark,
	linux-perf-users

Prepare for supporting more Intel platforms with sub-NUMA clustering by
generalizing the GNR specific logic.

Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
---
v6:
  Make string literal.
  Add SPR into SNC2.

v5: lore.kernel.org/20260407203918.3178481-1-ctshao@google.com/
  Split patch.

v4: lore.kernel.org/20260402205300.1953706-1-ctshao@google.com
  Rebase.

v3: lore.kernel.org/20260212223942.3832857-1-ctshao@google.com
  Fix a typo.

v2: lore.kernel.org/20260205232220.1980168-1-ctshao@google.com
  Split EMR and GNR in the SNC2 IMC cpu map.

v1: lore.kernel.org/20260108184430.1210223-1-ctshao@google.com

 tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
index 7c9d238922a6..b8fab260c423 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
@@ -22,20 +22,30 @@
 #include "util/env.h"
 #include "util/header.h"

-static bool x86__is_intel_graniterapids(void)
+#define GENUINE_INTEL_GNR "GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]"
+
+static bool x86__is_snc_supported(void)
 {
-	static bool checked_if_graniterapids;
-	static bool is_graniterapids;
+	static bool checked_if_snc_supported;
+	static bool is_supported;
+
+	if (!checked_if_snc_supported) {

-	if (!checked_if_graniterapids) {
-		const char *graniterapids_cpuid = "GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]";
+		/* Graniterapids supports SNC configuration. */
+		static const char *const supported_cpuids[] = {
+			GENUINE_INTEL_GNR, /* Graniterapids */
+		};
 		char *cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){0});

-		is_graniterapids = cpuid && strcmp_cpuid_str(graniterapids_cpuid, cpuid) == 0;
+		for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_cpuids); i++) {
+			is_supported = cpuid && strcmp_cpuid_str(supported_cpuids[i], cpuid) == 0;
+			if (is_supported)
+				break;
+		}
 		free(cpuid);
-		checked_if_graniterapids = true;
+		checked_if_snc_supported = true;
 	}
-	return is_graniterapids;
+	return is_supported;
 }

 static struct perf_cpu_map *read_sysfs_cpu_map(const char *sysfs_path)
@@ -132,8 +142,8 @@ static int uncore_imc_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 	// Compute the IMC SNC using lookup tables.
 	unsigned int imc_num;
 	int snc_nodes = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
-	const u8 snc2_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0};
-	const u8 snc3_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2};
+	const u8 snc2_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0};
+	const u8 snc3_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2};
 	const u8 *snc_map;
 	size_t snc_map_len;

@@ -156,11 +166,12 @@ static int uncore_imc_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 		pr_warning("Unexpected: unable to compute IMC number '%s'\n", pmu->name);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (imc_num >= snc_map_len) {
+	if (imc_num >= snc_map_len * perf_cpu_map__nr(pmu->cpus)) {
 		pr_warning("Unexpected IMC %d for SNC%d mapping\n", imc_num, snc_nodes);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	return snc_map[imc_num];
+
+	return snc_map[imc_num % snc_map_len];
 }

 static int uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(int pmu_snc)
@@ -200,7 +211,7 @@ static int uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(int pmu_snc)
 	return cpu_adjust[pmu_snc];
 }

-static void gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool cha)
+static void uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool cha)
 {
 	// With sub-NUMA clustering (SNC) there is a NUMA node per SNC in the
 	// topology. For example, a two socket graniterapids machine may be set
@@ -300,11 +311,12 @@ void perf_pmu__arch_init(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 				pmu->mem_events = perf_mem_events_intel_aux;
 			else
 				pmu->mem_events = perf_mem_events_intel;
-		} else if (x86__is_intel_graniterapids()) {
+		} else if (x86__is_snc_supported()) {
 			if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_cha_"))
-				gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/true);
-			else if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_"))
-				gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/false);
+				uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/true);
+			else if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_") &&
+				 !strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_free_running"))
+				uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/false);
 		}
 	}
 }
--
2.54.0.669.g59709faab0-goog


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 2/2] perf pmu intel: Adjust cpumasks for sub-NUMA clusters on Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids
  2026-05-15 17:26 [PATCH v6 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms Chun-Tse Shao
@ 2026-05-15 17:26 ` Chun-Tse Shao
  2026-05-27 15:46 ` [PATCH v6 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms Chen, Zide
  2026-05-27 22:14 ` [PATCH v7 " Chun-Tse Shao
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chun-Tse Shao @ 2026-05-15 17:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: Chun-Tse Shao, Zide Chen, Ian Rogers, peterz, mingo, acme,
	namhyung, mark.rutland, alexander.shishkin, jolsa, adrian.hunter,
	james.clark, linux-perf-users

Similar to GNR [1], Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids support sub-NUMA
clusters as well. Adjust cpumasks using the same logic as GNR in [1].

Tested on Emerald Rapids with SNC2 enabled:
  $ perf stat --per-node -e 'UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS,UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS' -a -- sleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

  N0       30        72125876670      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N0        4         8815163648      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS
  N1       30        72124958844      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N1        4         8815014974      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS
  N2       30        72121049022      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N2        4         8814592626      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS
  N3       30        72117133854      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N3        4         8814012840      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS

         1.001574118 seconds time elapsed

[1] lore.kernel.org/20250515181417.491401-1-irogers@google.com

Reviewed-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
---
 tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
index b8fab260c423..09caec0a32a5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
 #include "util/env.h"
 #include "util/header.h"

+#define GENUINE_INTEL_SPR "GenuineIntel-6-8F"
+#define GENUINE_INTEL_EMR "GenuineIntel-6-CF"
 #define GENUINE_INTEL_GNR "GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]"

 static bool x86__is_snc_supported(void)
@@ -31,8 +33,10 @@ static bool x86__is_snc_supported(void)

 	if (!checked_if_snc_supported) {

-		/* Graniterapids supports SNC configuration. */
+		/* Sapphirerapids Emeraldrapids Graniterapids support SNC configuration. */
 		static const char *const supported_cpuids[] = {
+			GENUINE_INTEL_SPR, /* Sapphirerapids */
+			GENUINE_INTEL_EMR, /* Emeraldrapids */
 			GENUINE_INTEL_GNR, /* Graniterapids */
 		};
 		char *cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){0});
@@ -142,23 +146,43 @@ static int uncore_imc_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 	// Compute the IMC SNC using lookup tables.
 	unsigned int imc_num;
 	int snc_nodes = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
-	const u8 snc2_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0};
-	const u8 snc3_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2};
-	const u8 *snc_map;
-	size_t snc_map_len;
-
-	switch (snc_nodes) {
-	case 2:
-		snc_map = snc2_map;
-		snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(snc2_map);
-		break;
-	case 3:
-		snc_map = snc3_map;
-		snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(snc3_map);
-		break;
-	default:
-		/* Error or no lookup support for SNC with >3 nodes. */
-		return 0;
+	char *cpuid;
+	static const u8 spr_emr_snc2_map[] = { 0, 0, 1, 1 };
+	static const u8 gnr_snc2_map[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0 };
+	static const u8 snc3_map[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2 };
+	static const u8 *snc_map;
+	static size_t snc_map_len;
+
+	/* snc_map is not inited yet. We only look up once to avoid expensive operations. */
+	if (!snc_map) {
+		switch (snc_nodes) {
+		case 2:
+			cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){ 0 });
+			if (cpuid) {
+				if (strcmp_cpuid_str(GENUINE_INTEL_SPR, cpuid) == 0 ||
+				    strcmp_cpuid_str(GENUINE_INTEL_EMR, cpuid) == 0) {
+					snc_map = spr_emr_snc2_map;
+					snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(spr_emr_snc2_map);
+				} else if (strcmp_cpuid_str(GENUINE_INTEL_GNR, cpuid) == 0) {
+					snc_map = gnr_snc2_map;
+					snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(gnr_snc2_map);
+				}
+				free(cpuid);
+			}
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			snc_map = snc3_map;
+			snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(snc3_map);
+			break;
+		default:
+			/* Error or no lookup support for SNC with >3 nodes. */
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!snc_map) {
+			pr_warning("Unexpected: can not find snc map config");
+			return 0;
+		}
 	}

 	/* Compute SNC for PMU. */
--
2.54.0.669.g59709faab0-goog


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms
  2026-05-15 17:26 [PATCH v6 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms Chun-Tse Shao
  2026-05-15 17:26 ` [PATCH v6 2/2] perf pmu intel: Adjust cpumasks for sub-NUMA clusters on Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids Chun-Tse Shao
@ 2026-05-27 15:46 ` Chen, Zide
  2026-05-27 22:14 ` [PATCH v7 " Chun-Tse Shao
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chen, Zide @ 2026-05-27 15:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Chun-Tse Shao, linux-kernel
  Cc: peterz, mingo, acme, namhyung, mark.rutland, alexander.shishkin,
	jolsa, irogers, adrian.hunter, james.clark, linux-perf-users



On 5/15/2026 12:26 PM, Chun-Tse Shao wrote:
> Prepare for supporting more Intel platforms with sub-NUMA clustering by
> generalizing the GNR specific logic.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
> ---

Reviewed-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>


> v6:
>   Make string literal.
>   Add SPR into SNC2.
> 
> v5: lore.kernel.org/20260407203918.3178481-1-ctshao@google.com/
>   Split patch.
> 
> v4: lore.kernel.org/20260402205300.1953706-1-ctshao@google.com
>   Rebase.
> 
> v3: lore.kernel.org/20260212223942.3832857-1-ctshao@google.com
>   Fix a typo.
> 
> v2: lore.kernel.org/20260205232220.1980168-1-ctshao@google.com
>   Split EMR and GNR in the SNC2 IMC cpu map.
> 
> v1: lore.kernel.org/20260108184430.1210223-1-ctshao@google.com
> 
>  tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
> index 7c9d238922a6..b8fab260c423 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
> @@ -22,20 +22,30 @@
>  #include "util/env.h"
>  #include "util/header.h"
> 
> -static bool x86__is_intel_graniterapids(void)
> +#define GENUINE_INTEL_GNR "GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]"
> +
> +static bool x86__is_snc_supported(void)
>  {
> -	static bool checked_if_graniterapids;
> -	static bool is_graniterapids;
> +	static bool checked_if_snc_supported;
> +	static bool is_supported;
> +
> +	if (!checked_if_snc_supported) {
> 
> -	if (!checked_if_graniterapids) {
> -		const char *graniterapids_cpuid = "GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]";
> +		/* Graniterapids supports SNC configuration. */
> +		static const char *const supported_cpuids[] = {
> +			GENUINE_INTEL_GNR, /* Graniterapids */
> +		};
>  		char *cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){0});
> 
> -		is_graniterapids = cpuid && strcmp_cpuid_str(graniterapids_cpuid, cpuid) == 0;
> +		for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_cpuids); i++) {
> +			is_supported = cpuid && strcmp_cpuid_str(supported_cpuids[i], cpuid) == 0;
> +			if (is_supported)
> +				break;
> +		}
>  		free(cpuid);
> -		checked_if_graniterapids = true;
> +		checked_if_snc_supported = true;
>  	}
> -	return is_graniterapids;
> +	return is_supported;
>  }
> 
>  static struct perf_cpu_map *read_sysfs_cpu_map(const char *sysfs_path)
> @@ -132,8 +142,8 @@ static int uncore_imc_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
>  	// Compute the IMC SNC using lookup tables.
>  	unsigned int imc_num;
>  	int snc_nodes = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
> -	const u8 snc2_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0};
> -	const u8 snc3_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2};
> +	const u8 snc2_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0};
> +	const u8 snc3_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2};
>  	const u8 *snc_map;
>  	size_t snc_map_len;
> 
> @@ -156,11 +166,12 @@ static int uncore_imc_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
>  		pr_warning("Unexpected: unable to compute IMC number '%s'\n", pmu->name);
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> -	if (imc_num >= snc_map_len) {
> +	if (imc_num >= snc_map_len * perf_cpu_map__nr(pmu->cpus)) {
>  		pr_warning("Unexpected IMC %d for SNC%d mapping\n", imc_num, snc_nodes);
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> -	return snc_map[imc_num];
> +
> +	return snc_map[imc_num % snc_map_len];
>  }
> 
>  static int uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(int pmu_snc)
> @@ -200,7 +211,7 @@ static int uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(int pmu_snc)
>  	return cpu_adjust[pmu_snc];
>  }
> 
> -static void gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool cha)
> +static void uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool cha)
>  {
>  	// With sub-NUMA clustering (SNC) there is a NUMA node per SNC in the
>  	// topology. For example, a two socket graniterapids machine may be set
> @@ -300,11 +311,12 @@ void perf_pmu__arch_init(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
>  				pmu->mem_events = perf_mem_events_intel_aux;
>  			else
>  				pmu->mem_events = perf_mem_events_intel;
> -		} else if (x86__is_intel_graniterapids()) {
> +		} else if (x86__is_snc_supported()) {
>  			if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_cha_"))
> -				gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/true);
> -			else if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_"))
> -				gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/false);
> +				uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/true);
> +			else if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_") &&
> +				 !strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_free_running"))
> +				uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/false);
>  		}
>  	}
>  }
> --
> 2.54.0.669.g59709faab0-goog
> 
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v7 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms
  2026-05-15 17:26 [PATCH v6 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms Chun-Tse Shao
  2026-05-15 17:26 ` [PATCH v6 2/2] perf pmu intel: Adjust cpumasks for sub-NUMA clusters on Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids Chun-Tse Shao
  2026-05-27 15:46 ` [PATCH v6 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms Chen, Zide
@ 2026-05-27 22:14 ` Chun-Tse Shao
  2026-05-27 22:14   ` [PATCH v7 2/2] perf pmu intel: Adjust cpumasks for sub-NUMA clusters on Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids Chun-Tse Shao
  2026-05-27 22:18   ` [PATCH v7 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms Chun-Tse Shao
  2 siblings, 2 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chun-Tse Shao @ 2026-05-27 22:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Namhyung Kim
  Cc: Peter Zijlstra, Ingo Molnar, Mark Rutland, Alexander Shishkin,
	Jiri Olsa, Ian Rogers, Adrian Hunter, James Clark, Zide Chen,
	linux-perf-users, linux-kernel, Chun-Tse Shao

Prepare for supporting more Intel platforms with sub-NUMA clustering by
generalizing the GNR specific logic.

Reviewed-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
---
v7:
  Fixed based on Sashiko review:
  - Refactor PMU initialization to be fully thread-safe using
    pthread_once and pthread_mutex locks.
  - Fix a critical bounds check bug on single-socket systems.
  - Fix potential divide-by-zero crash in uncore_cha_snc.
  - Avoid spurious warnings on non-SNC systems.
  - Avoid silent and inconsistent uncore mappings on unsupported SNC
    configurations.
  - Resolve checkpatch linter warnings.

v6: lore.kernel.org/20260515172710.428474-1-ctshao@google.com
  Make string literal.
  Add SPR into SNC2.

v5: lore.kernel.org/20260407203918.3178481-1-ctshao@google.com
  Split patch.

v4: lore.kernel.org/20260402205300.1953706-1-ctshao@google.com
  Rebase.

v3: lore.kernel.org/20260212223942.3832857-1-ctshao@google.com
  Fix a typo.

v2: lore.kernel.org/20260205232220.1980168-1-ctshao@google.com
  Split EMR and GNR in the SNC2 IMC cpu map.

v1: lore.kernel.org/20260108184430.1210223-1-ctshao@google.com

 tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c | 199 +++++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 130 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
index 7c9d238922a6..9b00d5720fb7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <pthread.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
@@ -22,20 +23,31 @@
 #include "util/env.h"
 #include "util/header.h"

-static bool x86__is_intel_graniterapids(void)
-{
-	static bool checked_if_graniterapids;
-	static bool is_graniterapids;
+#define GENUINE_INTEL_GNR "GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]"

-	if (!checked_if_graniterapids) {
-		const char *graniterapids_cpuid = "GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]";
-		char *cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){0});
+static bool cached_snc_supported;
+static pthread_once_t snc_support_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;

-		is_graniterapids = cpuid && strcmp_cpuid_str(graniterapids_cpuid, cpuid) == 0;
-		free(cpuid);
-		checked_if_graniterapids = true;
+static void init_snc_support(void)
+{
+	/* Graniterapids supports SNC configuration. */
+	static const char *const supported_cpuids[] = {
+		GENUINE_INTEL_GNR, /* Graniterapids */
+	};
+	char *cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){0});
+
+	for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_cpuids); i++) {
+		cached_snc_supported = cpuid && strcmp_cpuid_str(supported_cpuids[i], cpuid) == 0;
+		if (cached_snc_supported)
+			break;
 	}
-	return is_graniterapids;
+	free(cpuid);
+}
+
+static bool x86__is_snc_supported(void)
+{
+	pthread_once(&snc_support_once, init_snc_support);
+	return cached_snc_supported;
 }

 static struct perf_cpu_map *read_sysfs_cpu_map(const char *sysfs_path)
@@ -52,49 +64,58 @@ static struct perf_cpu_map *read_sysfs_cpu_map(const char *sysfs_path)
 	return cpus;
 }

-static int snc_nodes_per_l3_cache(void)
+static int cached_snc_nodes;
+static pthread_once_t snc_nodes_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
+
+static void init_snc_nodes(void)
 {
-	static bool checked_snc;
-	static int snc_nodes;
-
-	if (!checked_snc) {
-		struct perf_cpu_map *node_cpus =
-			read_sysfs_cpu_map("devices/system/node/node0/cpulist");
-		struct perf_cpu_map *cache_cpus =
-			read_sysfs_cpu_map("devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list");
-
-		snc_nodes = perf_cpu_map__nr(cache_cpus) / perf_cpu_map__nr(node_cpus);
-		perf_cpu_map__put(cache_cpus);
-		perf_cpu_map__put(node_cpus);
-		checked_snc = true;
-	}
-	return snc_nodes;
+	struct perf_cpu_map *node_cpus =
+		read_sysfs_cpu_map("devices/system/node/node0/cpulist");
+	struct perf_cpu_map *cache_cpus =
+		read_sysfs_cpu_map("devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list");
+
+	if (node_cpus && cache_cpus)
+		cached_snc_nodes = perf_cpu_map__nr(cache_cpus) / perf_cpu_map__nr(node_cpus);
+	else
+		cached_snc_nodes = 0;
+	perf_cpu_map__put(cache_cpus);
+	perf_cpu_map__put(node_cpus);
 }

-static int num_chas(void)
+static int snc_nodes_per_l3_cache(void)
 {
-	static bool checked_chas;
-	static int num_chas;
+	pthread_once(&snc_nodes_once, init_snc_nodes);
+	return cached_snc_nodes;
+}

-	if (!checked_chas) {
-		int fd = perf_pmu__event_source_devices_fd();
-		struct io_dir dir;
-		struct io_dirent64 *dent;
+static int cached_num_chas;
+static pthread_once_t num_chas_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;

-		if (fd < 0)
-			return -1;
+static void init_num_chas(void)
+{
+	int fd = perf_pmu__event_source_devices_fd();
+	struct io_dir dir;
+	struct io_dirent64 *dent;

-		io_dir__init(&dir, fd);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		cached_num_chas = -1;
+		return;
+	}

-		while ((dent = io_dir__readdir(&dir)) != NULL) {
-			/* Note, dent->d_type will be DT_LNK and so isn't a useful filter. */
-			if (strstarts(dent->d_name, "uncore_cha_"))
-				num_chas++;
-		}
-		close(fd);
-		checked_chas = true;
+	io_dir__init(&dir, fd);
+
+	while ((dent = io_dir__readdir(&dir)) != NULL) {
+		/* Note, dent->d_type will be DT_LNK and so isn't a useful filter. */
+		if (strstarts(dent->d_name, "uncore_cha_"))
+			cached_num_chas++;
 	}
-	return num_chas;
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+static int num_chas(void)
+{
+	pthread_once(&num_chas_once, init_num_chas);
+	return cached_num_chas;
 }

 #define MAX_SNCS 6
@@ -121,46 +142,73 @@ static int uncore_cha_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 		return 0;
 	}
 	chas_per_node = num_cha / snc_nodes;
+	if (chas_per_node == 0) {
+		pr_warning("Unexpected: chas_per_node is 0 (num_cha=%d, snc_nodes=%d)\n",
+			   num_cha, snc_nodes);
+		return 0;
+	}
 	cha_snc = cha_num / chas_per_node;

 	/* Range check cha_snc. for unexpected out of bounds. */
 	return cha_snc >= MAX_SNCS ? 0 : cha_snc;
 }

-static int uncore_imc_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
+static const u8 *cached_imc_snc_map;
+static size_t cached_imc_snc_map_len;
+static pthread_once_t imc_snc_map_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
+
+static void init_snc_map(void)
 {
-	// Compute the IMC SNC using lookup tables.
-	unsigned int imc_num;
 	int snc_nodes = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
-	const u8 snc2_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0};
-	const u8 snc3_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2};
-	const u8 *snc_map;
-	size_t snc_map_len;
+	char *cpuid;
+	static const u8 gnr_snc2_map[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0 };
+	static const u8 snc3_map[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2 };

 	switch (snc_nodes) {
 	case 2:
-		snc_map = snc2_map;
-		snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(snc2_map);
+		cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){ 0 });
+		if (cpuid) {
+			if (strcmp_cpuid_str(GENUINE_INTEL_GNR, cpuid) == 0) {
+				cached_imc_snc_map = gnr_snc2_map;
+				cached_imc_snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(gnr_snc2_map);
+			}
+			free(cpuid);
+		}
 		break;
 	case 3:
-		snc_map = snc3_map;
-		snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(snc3_map);
+		cached_imc_snc_map = snc3_map;
+		cached_imc_snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(snc3_map);
 		break;
 	default:
 		/* Error or no lookup support for SNC with >3 nodes. */
-		return 0;
+		break;
 	}

+	if (!cached_imc_snc_map)
+		pr_warning("Unexpected: can not find snc map config\n");
+}
+
+static int uncore_imc_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
+{
+	// Compute the IMC SNC using lookup tables.
+	unsigned int imc_num;
+	int snc_nodes = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
+
+	if (snc_nodes <= 1)
+		return 0;
+
+	pthread_once(&imc_snc_map_once, init_snc_map);
+
 	/* Compute SNC for PMU. */
 	if (sscanf(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_%u", &imc_num) != 1) {
 		pr_warning("Unexpected: unable to compute IMC number '%s'\n", pmu->name);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (imc_num >= snc_map_len) {
-		pr_warning("Unexpected IMC %d for SNC%d mapping\n", imc_num, snc_nodes);
+
+	if (!cached_imc_snc_map)
 		return 0;
-	}
-	return snc_map[imc_num];
+
+	return cached_imc_snc_map[imc_num % cached_imc_snc_map_len];
 }

 static int uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(int pmu_snc)
@@ -200,7 +248,9 @@ static int uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(int pmu_snc)
 	return cpu_adjust[pmu_snc];
 }

-static void gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool cha)
+static pthread_mutex_t pmu_adjust_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+
+static void uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool cha)
 {
 	// With sub-NUMA clustering (SNC) there is a NUMA node per SNC in the
 	// topology. For example, a two socket graniterapids machine may be set
@@ -231,9 +281,11 @@ static void gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool
 		return;
 	}

+	pthread_mutex_lock(&pmu_adjust_mutex);
+
 	pmu_snc = cha ? uncore_cha_snc(pmu) : uncore_imc_snc(pmu);
 	if (pmu_snc == 0) {
-		// No adjustment necessary for the first SNC.
+		pthread_mutex_unlock(&pmu_adjust_mutex);
 		return;
 	}

@@ -242,8 +294,10 @@ static void gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool
 		// Hold onto the perf_cpu_map globally to avoid recomputation.
 		cpu_adjust = uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(pmu_snc);
 		adjusted[pmu_snc] = perf_cpu_map__empty_new(perf_cpu_map__nr(pmu->cpus));
-		if (!adjusted[pmu_snc])
+		if (!adjusted[pmu_snc]) {
+			pthread_mutex_unlock(&pmu_adjust_mutex);
 			return;
+		}
 	}

 	perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, idx, pmu->cpus) {
@@ -263,6 +317,8 @@ static void gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool

 	perf_cpu_map__put(pmu->cpus);
 	pmu->cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(adjusted[pmu_snc]);
+
+	pthread_mutex_unlock(&pmu_adjust_mutex);
 }

 void perf_pmu__arch_init(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
@@ -300,11 +356,16 @@ void perf_pmu__arch_init(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 				pmu->mem_events = perf_mem_events_intel_aux;
 			else
 				pmu->mem_events = perf_mem_events_intel;
-		} else if (x86__is_intel_graniterapids()) {
-			if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_cha_"))
-				gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/true);
-			else if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_"))
-				gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/false);
+		} else if (x86__is_snc_supported()) {
+			int snc_nodes = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
+
+			if (snc_nodes == 2 || snc_nodes == 3) {
+				if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_cha_"))
+					uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/true);
+				else if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_") &&
+					 !strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_free_running"))
+					uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/false);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 }
--
2.54.0.823.g6e5bcc1fc9-goog


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v7 2/2] perf pmu intel: Adjust cpumasks for sub-NUMA clusters on Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids
  2026-05-27 22:14 ` [PATCH v7 " Chun-Tse Shao
@ 2026-05-27 22:14   ` Chun-Tse Shao
  2026-05-27 22:18   ` [PATCH v7 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms Chun-Tse Shao
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chun-Tse Shao @ 2026-05-27 22:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Namhyung Kim
  Cc: Peter Zijlstra, Ingo Molnar, Mark Rutland, Alexander Shishkin,
	Jiri Olsa, Ian Rogers, Adrian Hunter, James Clark, Zide Chen,
	linux-perf-users, linux-kernel, Chun-Tse Shao

Similar to GNR [1], Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids support sub-NUMA
clusters as well. Adjust cpumasks using the same logic as GNR in [1].

Tested on Emerald Rapids with SNC2 enabled:
  $ perf stat --per-node -e 'UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS,UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS' -a -- sleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

  N0       30        72125876670      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N0        4         8815163648      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS
  N1       30        72124958844      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N1        4         8815014974      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS
  N2       30        72121049022      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N2        4         8814592626      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS
  N3       30        72117133854      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N3        4         8814012840      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS

         1.001574118 seconds time elapsed

[1] lore.kernel.org/20250515181417.491401-1-irogers@google.com

Reviewed-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
---
 tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c | 13 +++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
index 9b00d5720fb7..2c24ef3140da 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
 #include "util/env.h"
 #include "util/header.h"

+#define GENUINE_INTEL_SPR "GenuineIntel-6-8F"
+#define GENUINE_INTEL_EMR "GenuineIntel-6-CF"
 #define GENUINE_INTEL_GNR "GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]"

 static bool cached_snc_supported;
@@ -30,8 +32,10 @@ static pthread_once_t snc_support_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;

 static void init_snc_support(void)
 {
-	/* Graniterapids supports SNC configuration. */
+	/* Sapphirerapids Emeraldrapids Graniterapids support SNC configuration. */
 	static const char *const supported_cpuids[] = {
+		GENUINE_INTEL_SPR, /* Sapphirerapids */
+		GENUINE_INTEL_EMR, /* Emeraldrapids */
 		GENUINE_INTEL_GNR, /* Graniterapids */
 	};
 	char *cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){0});
@@ -161,6 +165,7 @@ static void init_snc_map(void)
 {
 	int snc_nodes = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
 	char *cpuid;
+	static const u8 spr_emr_snc2_map[] = { 0, 0, 1, 1 };
 	static const u8 gnr_snc2_map[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0 };
 	static const u8 snc3_map[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2 };

@@ -168,7 +173,11 @@ static void init_snc_map(void)
 	case 2:
 		cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){ 0 });
 		if (cpuid) {
-			if (strcmp_cpuid_str(GENUINE_INTEL_GNR, cpuid) == 0) {
+			if (strcmp_cpuid_str(GENUINE_INTEL_SPR, cpuid) == 0 ||
+			    strcmp_cpuid_str(GENUINE_INTEL_EMR, cpuid) == 0) {
+				cached_imc_snc_map = spr_emr_snc2_map;
+				cached_imc_snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(spr_emr_snc2_map);
+			} else if (strcmp_cpuid_str(GENUINE_INTEL_GNR, cpuid) == 0) {
 				cached_imc_snc_map = gnr_snc2_map;
 				cached_imc_snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(gnr_snc2_map);
 			}
--
2.54.0.823.g6e5bcc1fc9-goog


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v7 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms
  2026-05-27 22:14 ` [PATCH v7 " Chun-Tse Shao
  2026-05-27 22:14   ` [PATCH v7 2/2] perf pmu intel: Adjust cpumasks for sub-NUMA clusters on Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids Chun-Tse Shao
@ 2026-05-27 22:18   ` Chun-Tse Shao
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chun-Tse Shao @ 2026-05-27 22:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Namhyung Kim
  Cc: Peter Zijlstra, Ingo Molnar, Mark Rutland, Alexander Shishkin,
	Jiri Olsa, Ian Rogers, Adrian Hunter, James Clark, Zide Chen,
	linux-perf-users, linux-kernel

Accidentally in reply to the previous version of patchset, will
resend. Sorry for the interruption.

On Wed, May 27, 2026 at 3:14 PM Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com> wrote:
>
> Prepare for supporting more Intel platforms with sub-NUMA clustering by
> generalizing the GNR specific logic.
>
> Reviewed-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
> Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview
> ---
> v7:
>   Fixed based on Sashiko review:
>   - Refactor PMU initialization to be fully thread-safe using
>     pthread_once and pthread_mutex locks.
>   - Fix a critical bounds check bug on single-socket systems.
>   - Fix potential divide-by-zero crash in uncore_cha_snc.
>   - Avoid spurious warnings on non-SNC systems.
>   - Avoid silent and inconsistent uncore mappings on unsupported SNC
>     configurations.
>   - Resolve checkpatch linter warnings.
>
> v6: lore.kernel.org/20260515172710.428474-1-ctshao@google.com
>   Make string literal.
>   Add SPR into SNC2.
>
> v5: lore.kernel.org/20260407203918.3178481-1-ctshao@google.com
>   Split patch.
>
> v4: lore.kernel.org/20260402205300.1953706-1-ctshao@google.com
>   Rebase.
>
> v3: lore.kernel.org/20260212223942.3832857-1-ctshao@google.com
>   Fix a typo.
>
> v2: lore.kernel.org/20260205232220.1980168-1-ctshao@google.com
>   Split EMR and GNR in the SNC2 IMC cpu map.
>
> v1: lore.kernel.org/20260108184430.1210223-1-ctshao@google.com
>
>  tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c | 199 +++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  1 file changed, 130 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
> index 7c9d238922a6..9b00d5720fb7 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +#include <pthread.h>
>  #include <string.h>
>  #include <stdio.h>
>  #include <sys/types.h>
> @@ -22,20 +23,31 @@
>  #include "util/env.h"
>  #include "util/header.h"
>
> -static bool x86__is_intel_graniterapids(void)
> -{
> -       static bool checked_if_graniterapids;
> -       static bool is_graniterapids;
> +#define GENUINE_INTEL_GNR "GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]"
>
> -       if (!checked_if_graniterapids) {
> -               const char *graniterapids_cpuid = "GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]";
> -               char *cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){0});
> +static bool cached_snc_supported;
> +static pthread_once_t snc_support_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
>
> -               is_graniterapids = cpuid && strcmp_cpuid_str(graniterapids_cpuid, cpuid) == 0;
> -               free(cpuid);
> -               checked_if_graniterapids = true;
> +static void init_snc_support(void)
> +{
> +       /* Graniterapids supports SNC configuration. */
> +       static const char *const supported_cpuids[] = {
> +               GENUINE_INTEL_GNR, /* Graniterapids */
> +       };
> +       char *cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){0});
> +
> +       for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_cpuids); i++) {
> +               cached_snc_supported = cpuid && strcmp_cpuid_str(supported_cpuids[i], cpuid) == 0;
> +               if (cached_snc_supported)
> +                       break;
>         }
> -       return is_graniterapids;
> +       free(cpuid);
> +}
> +
> +static bool x86__is_snc_supported(void)
> +{
> +       pthread_once(&snc_support_once, init_snc_support);
> +       return cached_snc_supported;
>  }
>
>  static struct perf_cpu_map *read_sysfs_cpu_map(const char *sysfs_path)
> @@ -52,49 +64,58 @@ static struct perf_cpu_map *read_sysfs_cpu_map(const char *sysfs_path)
>         return cpus;
>  }
>
> -static int snc_nodes_per_l3_cache(void)
> +static int cached_snc_nodes;
> +static pthread_once_t snc_nodes_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
> +
> +static void init_snc_nodes(void)
>  {
> -       static bool checked_snc;
> -       static int snc_nodes;
> -
> -       if (!checked_snc) {
> -               struct perf_cpu_map *node_cpus =
> -                       read_sysfs_cpu_map("devices/system/node/node0/cpulist");
> -               struct perf_cpu_map *cache_cpus =
> -                       read_sysfs_cpu_map("devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list");
> -
> -               snc_nodes = perf_cpu_map__nr(cache_cpus) / perf_cpu_map__nr(node_cpus);
> -               perf_cpu_map__put(cache_cpus);
> -               perf_cpu_map__put(node_cpus);
> -               checked_snc = true;
> -       }
> -       return snc_nodes;
> +       struct perf_cpu_map *node_cpus =
> +               read_sysfs_cpu_map("devices/system/node/node0/cpulist");
> +       struct perf_cpu_map *cache_cpus =
> +               read_sysfs_cpu_map("devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list");
> +
> +       if (node_cpus && cache_cpus)
> +               cached_snc_nodes = perf_cpu_map__nr(cache_cpus) / perf_cpu_map__nr(node_cpus);
> +       else
> +               cached_snc_nodes = 0;
> +       perf_cpu_map__put(cache_cpus);
> +       perf_cpu_map__put(node_cpus);
>  }
>
> -static int num_chas(void)
> +static int snc_nodes_per_l3_cache(void)
>  {
> -       static bool checked_chas;
> -       static int num_chas;
> +       pthread_once(&snc_nodes_once, init_snc_nodes);
> +       return cached_snc_nodes;
> +}
>
> -       if (!checked_chas) {
> -               int fd = perf_pmu__event_source_devices_fd();
> -               struct io_dir dir;
> -               struct io_dirent64 *dent;
> +static int cached_num_chas;
> +static pthread_once_t num_chas_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
>
> -               if (fd < 0)
> -                       return -1;
> +static void init_num_chas(void)
> +{
> +       int fd = perf_pmu__event_source_devices_fd();
> +       struct io_dir dir;
> +       struct io_dirent64 *dent;
>
> -               io_dir__init(&dir, fd);
> +       if (fd < 0) {
> +               cached_num_chas = -1;
> +               return;
> +       }
>
> -               while ((dent = io_dir__readdir(&dir)) != NULL) {
> -                       /* Note, dent->d_type will be DT_LNK and so isn't a useful filter. */
> -                       if (strstarts(dent->d_name, "uncore_cha_"))
> -                               num_chas++;
> -               }
> -               close(fd);
> -               checked_chas = true;
> +       io_dir__init(&dir, fd);
> +
> +       while ((dent = io_dir__readdir(&dir)) != NULL) {
> +               /* Note, dent->d_type will be DT_LNK and so isn't a useful filter. */
> +               if (strstarts(dent->d_name, "uncore_cha_"))
> +                       cached_num_chas++;
>         }
> -       return num_chas;
> +       close(fd);
> +}
> +
> +static int num_chas(void)
> +{
> +       pthread_once(&num_chas_once, init_num_chas);
> +       return cached_num_chas;
>  }
>
>  #define MAX_SNCS 6
> @@ -121,46 +142,73 @@ static int uncore_cha_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
>                 return 0;
>         }
>         chas_per_node = num_cha / snc_nodes;
> +       if (chas_per_node == 0) {
> +               pr_warning("Unexpected: chas_per_node is 0 (num_cha=%d, snc_nodes=%d)\n",
> +                          num_cha, snc_nodes);
> +               return 0;
> +       }
>         cha_snc = cha_num / chas_per_node;
>
>         /* Range check cha_snc. for unexpected out of bounds. */
>         return cha_snc >= MAX_SNCS ? 0 : cha_snc;
>  }
>
> -static int uncore_imc_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
> +static const u8 *cached_imc_snc_map;
> +static size_t cached_imc_snc_map_len;
> +static pthread_once_t imc_snc_map_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
> +
> +static void init_snc_map(void)
>  {
> -       // Compute the IMC SNC using lookup tables.
> -       unsigned int imc_num;
>         int snc_nodes = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
> -       const u8 snc2_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0};
> -       const u8 snc3_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2};
> -       const u8 *snc_map;
> -       size_t snc_map_len;
> +       char *cpuid;
> +       static const u8 gnr_snc2_map[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0 };
> +       static const u8 snc3_map[] = { 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2 };
>
>         switch (snc_nodes) {
>         case 2:
> -               snc_map = snc2_map;
> -               snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(snc2_map);
> +               cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){ 0 });
> +               if (cpuid) {
> +                       if (strcmp_cpuid_str(GENUINE_INTEL_GNR, cpuid) == 0) {
> +                               cached_imc_snc_map = gnr_snc2_map;
> +                               cached_imc_snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(gnr_snc2_map);
> +                       }
> +                       free(cpuid);
> +               }
>                 break;
>         case 3:
> -               snc_map = snc3_map;
> -               snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(snc3_map);
> +               cached_imc_snc_map = snc3_map;
> +               cached_imc_snc_map_len = ARRAY_SIZE(snc3_map);
>                 break;
>         default:
>                 /* Error or no lookup support for SNC with >3 nodes. */
> -               return 0;
> +               break;
>         }
>
> +       if (!cached_imc_snc_map)
> +               pr_warning("Unexpected: can not find snc map config\n");
> +}
> +
> +static int uncore_imc_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
> +{
> +       // Compute the IMC SNC using lookup tables.
> +       unsigned int imc_num;
> +       int snc_nodes = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
> +
> +       if (snc_nodes <= 1)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       pthread_once(&imc_snc_map_once, init_snc_map);
> +
>         /* Compute SNC for PMU. */
>         if (sscanf(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_%u", &imc_num) != 1) {
>                 pr_warning("Unexpected: unable to compute IMC number '%s'\n", pmu->name);
>                 return 0;
>         }
> -       if (imc_num >= snc_map_len) {
> -               pr_warning("Unexpected IMC %d for SNC%d mapping\n", imc_num, snc_nodes);
> +
> +       if (!cached_imc_snc_map)
>                 return 0;
> -       }
> -       return snc_map[imc_num];
> +
> +       return cached_imc_snc_map[imc_num % cached_imc_snc_map_len];
>  }
>
>  static int uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(int pmu_snc)
> @@ -200,7 +248,9 @@ static int uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(int pmu_snc)
>         return cpu_adjust[pmu_snc];
>  }
>
> -static void gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool cha)
> +static pthread_mutex_t pmu_adjust_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
> +
> +static void uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool cha)
>  {
>         // With sub-NUMA clustering (SNC) there is a NUMA node per SNC in the
>         // topology. For example, a two socket graniterapids machine may be set
> @@ -231,9 +281,11 @@ static void gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool
>                 return;
>         }
>
> +       pthread_mutex_lock(&pmu_adjust_mutex);
> +
>         pmu_snc = cha ? uncore_cha_snc(pmu) : uncore_imc_snc(pmu);
>         if (pmu_snc == 0) {
> -               // No adjustment necessary for the first SNC.
> +               pthread_mutex_unlock(&pmu_adjust_mutex);
>                 return;
>         }
>
> @@ -242,8 +294,10 @@ static void gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool
>                 // Hold onto the perf_cpu_map globally to avoid recomputation.
>                 cpu_adjust = uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(pmu_snc);
>                 adjusted[pmu_snc] = perf_cpu_map__empty_new(perf_cpu_map__nr(pmu->cpus));
> -               if (!adjusted[pmu_snc])
> +               if (!adjusted[pmu_snc]) {
> +                       pthread_mutex_unlock(&pmu_adjust_mutex);
>                         return;
> +               }
>         }
>
>         perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, idx, pmu->cpus) {
> @@ -263,6 +317,8 @@ static void gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool
>
>         perf_cpu_map__put(pmu->cpus);
>         pmu->cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(adjusted[pmu_snc]);
> +
> +       pthread_mutex_unlock(&pmu_adjust_mutex);
>  }
>
>  void perf_pmu__arch_init(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
> @@ -300,11 +356,16 @@ void perf_pmu__arch_init(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
>                                 pmu->mem_events = perf_mem_events_intel_aux;
>                         else
>                                 pmu->mem_events = perf_mem_events_intel;
> -               } else if (x86__is_intel_graniterapids()) {
> -                       if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_cha_"))
> -                               gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/true);
> -                       else if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_"))
> -                               gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/false);
> +               } else if (x86__is_snc_supported()) {
> +                       int snc_nodes = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
> +
> +                       if (snc_nodes == 2 || snc_nodes == 3) {
> +                               if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_cha_"))
> +                                       uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/true);
> +                               else if (strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_") &&
> +                                        !strstarts(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_free_running"))
> +                                       uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/false);
> +                       }
>                 }
>         }
>  }
> --
> 2.54.0.823.g6e5bcc1fc9-goog
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-05-27 22:18 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-05-15 17:26 [PATCH v6 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms Chun-Tse Shao
2026-05-15 17:26 ` [PATCH v6 2/2] perf pmu intel: Adjust cpumasks for sub-NUMA clusters on Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids Chun-Tse Shao
2026-05-27 15:46 ` [PATCH v6 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms Chen, Zide
2026-05-27 22:14 ` [PATCH v7 " Chun-Tse Shao
2026-05-27 22:14   ` [PATCH v7 2/2] perf pmu intel: Adjust cpumasks for sub-NUMA clusters on Sapphire Rapids and Emerald Rapids Chun-Tse Shao
2026-05-27 22:18   ` [PATCH v7 1/2] perf pmu intel: Generalize SNC cpumask adjustment for multiple platforms Chun-Tse Shao

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