From: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>,
Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>,
Arjan Van De Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com>,
David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 5/8] x86/idle: Disable IBRS entering idle and enable it on wakeup
Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2018 18:12:20 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <70dff66b881b83beb0edd492a8accfec252561e2.1515204614.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1515204614.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
In-Reply-To: <cover.1515204614.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Clear IBRS on idle entry and set it on idle exit into kernel on mwait.
When we are in mwait, we are not running but if we leave IBRS on,
it will affect the performance on the sibling hardware thread. So
we disable IBRS and reenable it when we wake up.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h | 13 +++++++++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/spec_ctrl.h | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 9 +++++++--
3 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
index 39a2fb2..f28f2ea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#include <linux/sched/idle.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/spec_ctrl.h>
#define MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK 0xf
#define MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK 0xf
@@ -106,9 +107,21 @@ static inline void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
mb();
}
+ /*
+ * CPUs run faster with speculation protection
+ * disabled. All CPU threads in a core must
+ * disable speculation protection for it to be
+ * disabled. Disable it while we are idle so the
+ * other hyperthread can run fast.
+ *
+ * Interrupts have been disabled at this point.
+ */
+
+ unprotected_speculation_begin();
__monitor((void *)¤t_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
if (!need_resched())
__mwait(eax, ecx);
+ unprotected_speculation_end();
}
current_clr_polling();
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/spec_ctrl.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/spec_ctrl.h
index 4fda38b..62c5dc8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/spec_ctrl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/spec_ctrl.h
@@ -12,4 +12,39 @@ bool ibrs_inuse(void);
extern unsigned int dynamic_ibrs;
+static inline void __disable_indirect_speculation(void)
+{
+ native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, SPEC_CTRL_FEATURE_ENABLE_IBRS);
+}
+
+static inline void __enable_indirect_speculation(void)
+{
+ native_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, SPEC_CTRL_FEATURE_DISABLE_IBRS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupts must be disabled to begin unprotected speculation.
+ * Otherwise interrupts could come in and start running in unprotected mode.
+ */
+
+static inline void unprotected_speculation_begin(void)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
+ if (dynamic_ibrs)
+ __enable_indirect_speculation();
+}
+
+static inline void unprotected_speculation_end(void)
+{
+ if (dynamic_ibrs) {
+ __disable_indirect_speculation();
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * rmb prevent unwanted speculation when we
+ * are setting IBRS
+ */
+ rmb();
+ }
+}
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_SPEC_CTRL_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index aed9d94..4b1ac7c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
#include <asm/switch_to.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/prctl.h>
+#include <asm/spec_ctrl.h>
/*
* per-CPU TSS segments. Threads are completely 'soft' on Linux,
@@ -461,11 +462,15 @@ static __cpuidle void mwait_idle(void)
mb(); /* quirk */
}
+ unprotected_speculation_begin();
__monitor((void *)¤t_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
- if (!need_resched())
+ if (!need_resched()) {
__sti_mwait(0, 0);
- else
+ unprotected_speculation_end();
+ } else {
+ unprotected_speculation_end();
local_irq_enable();
+ }
trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());
} else {
local_irq_enable();
--
2.9.4
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2018-01-06 2:34 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 70+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2018-01-06 2:12 [PATCH v2 0/8] IBRS patch series Tim Chen
2018-01-06 2:12 ` [PATCH v2 1/8] x86/feature: Detect the x86 IBRS feature to control Speculation Tim Chen
2018-01-06 12:56 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-07 17:14 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-07 18:31 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-09 18:13 ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-09 18:55 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-08 16:14 ` Paolo Bonzini
2018-01-09 10:39 ` Paolo Bonzini
2018-01-09 17:53 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-09 17:58 ` Paolo Bonzini
2018-01-09 22:59 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-18 23:28 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-01-06 2:12 ` [PATCH v2 2/8] x86/enter: MACROS to set/clear IBRS Tim Chen
2018-01-07 12:03 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-07 17:12 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-07 18:44 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-08 22:24 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-06 2:12 ` [PATCH v2 3/8] x86/enter: Use IBRS on syscall and interrupts Tim Chen
2018-01-07 19:27 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-06 2:12 ` [PATCH v2 4/8] x86/spec_ctrl: Add sysctl knobs to enable/disable SPEC_CTRL feature Tim Chen
2018-01-06 3:12 ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-08 12:47 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-08 16:14 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-08 17:28 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-08 17:42 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-08 19:34 ` Woodhouse, David
2018-01-08 19:52 ` Lu, Hongjiu
2018-01-09 10:40 ` Thomas Gleixner
2018-01-09 17:55 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-09 18:13 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-09 20:31 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-27 13:59 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-01-27 14:26 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-06 8:54 ` Greg KH
2018-01-06 18:10 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-06 21:25 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-01-07 8:20 ` Greg KH
2018-01-06 14:41 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-01-06 17:33 ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-06 17:41 ` Van De Ven, Arjan
2018-01-06 19:22 ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-06 19:47 ` Thomas Gleixner
2018-01-06 21:32 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-01-06 21:34 ` Van De Ven, Arjan
2018-01-06 21:41 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-01-06 21:44 ` Van De Ven, Arjan
2018-01-06 21:39 ` Thomas Gleixner
2018-01-06 21:46 ` Is: Linus, name for 'spectre' variable. Was:Re: " Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-01-06 18:23 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-06 18:20 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-08 15:08 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-08 15:29 ` Van De Ven, Arjan
2018-01-08 17:02 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-08 15:11 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-08 15:15 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-08 15:53 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-09 0:29 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-09 18:05 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-06 2:12 ` Tim Chen [this message]
2018-01-06 2:12 ` [PATCH v2 6/8] x86/microcode: Recheck IBRS features on microcode reload Tim Chen
2018-01-06 12:09 ` Woodhouse, David
2018-01-09 0:34 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-06 2:12 ` [PATCH v2 7/8] x86: Do not use dynamic IBRS if retpoline is enabled Tim Chen
2018-01-06 2:12 ` [PATCH v2 8/8] x86: Use IBRS for firmware update path Tim Chen
2018-01-06 8:55 ` Greg KH
2018-01-06 8:57 ` Greg KH
2018-01-06 6:43 ` [PATCH v2 0/8] IBRS patch series Tim Chen
2018-01-06 12:00 ` Woodhouse, David
2018-01-06 12:11 ` Woodhouse, David
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