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From: "Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)" <ljs@kernel.org>
To: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Linus Torvalds" <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	"Kees Cook" <kees@kernel.org>,
	"Nathan Chancellor" <nathan@kernel.org>,
	"Nicolas Schier" <nsc@kernel.org>,
	"Nick Desaulniers" <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
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	"Masahiro Yamada" <masahiroy@kernel.org>,
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	x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"Paul Walmsley" <pjw@kernel.org>,
	"Palmer Dabbelt" <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	"Albert Ou" <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
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	llvm@lists.linux.dev, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org,
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	rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	"Jens Axboe" <axboe@kernel.dk>,
	linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 00/21] kbuild: significantly speed up kernel builds
Date: Tue, 15 Sep 2026 12:35:53 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <aqks-ZmauZMcOELA@gremlin> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <7646eb0c-7c4a-4ec2-9562-66a74c4d9858@app.fastmail.com>

On Tue, Sep 15, 2026 at 10:53:51AM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 14, 2026, at 17:53, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> > On Mon, 14 Sept 2026 at 08:41, Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> wrote:
> >>
> >> One area I think might solved via an LLM is the 3-pass kallsyms stuff.
> >> If we could get a deterministic kallsyms build in 1 pass, that would be
> >> very nice. A lot of people have tried, but it has eluded upstreaming.
> >
> > Even the three-pass one hasn't apparently always been entirely
> > deterministic. We've had random reports over the years of it failing
> > in some circumstances.
>
> This tends to break whenever a linker (rather than the compiler) starts
> creating a new type of symbols that show up in pass 2.
>
> > Maybe we've fixed it all, or maybe the failures just go imperceptibly
> > rare. Regardless, it has definitely been fragile.
>
> The rate seems to be once every few years, looking at the list
> of exceptions added to scripts/kallsyms.c (now scripts/mksysmap):
>
> efe6e3068067 ("kallsyms: fix nonconverging kallsyms table with lld")
> 516d980f8541 ("scripts/kallsyms: skip ppc compiler stub *.long_branch.* / *.plt_branch.*")
> b9b74be163a2 ("ARM: 8555/1: kallsyms: ignore ARM mode switching veneers")
>
> I'm sure there are other instances on architectures that get less
> build coverage.

Yeah, it's stuff like this that makes it more sensible in general to use
existing tooling where that makes sense, e.g. also the .mod.S stuff.

Though I also think dropping some of these arches would be a good idea ;)
*ahem*.

In any case, I think the bigger picture ideas like a single pass kallsyms is
stuff for the future.

The way I see it: grab the really low-hanging fruit (this series), then the
medium-hanging fruit, and only then enter the pits of hell to fight the
satanic hordes which clasp on to what remains.

>
>      Arnd

--
Cheers, Lorenzo

  reply	other threads:[~2026-09-15 11:36 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 67+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-14  9:21 Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 01/21] kbuild: do not allocate .modinfo in vmlinux Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 02/21] kallsyms: index symbols by token to speed up table compression Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 03/21] kallsyms: output binary data to speed output and kallsyms assembly Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 20:16   ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14 21:44     ` David Laight
2026-09-15  7:10       ` [v2 " Markus Elfring
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 04/21] kbuild: do not sort nm output where the order is irrelevant Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 05/21] kbuild: only emit vmlinux relocations when required Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 06/21] elf-parse: add section flags, symbol binding and a read-only mapping Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 07/21] kallsyms: reimplement mksysmap in C Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 16:33   ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14 16:54   ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14 17:01   ` Markus Elfring
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 08/21] kbuild: cache list, composite object state per object Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 09/21] kbuild: implement and use depcheck to check dependency timestamps Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 10/21] kbuild: move the toolchain checks into init/Kconfig.toolchain Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 11/21] kbuild: avoid re-running compiler and linker probes Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 15:02   ` John Stoffel
2026-09-14 15:24     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:01       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 12/21] modpost: cache section relocation mismatch state Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 13/21] modpost: emit module descriptors as assembly Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 14/21] kbuild: batch module finalisation Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:00   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 10:44     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 16:49       ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 17:54         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 17:56         ` Nick Desaulniers
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 15/21] objtool: cache relocations, do less work Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 19:44   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2026-09-14 20:06     ` Linus Torvalds
2026-09-14 22:23       ` Josh Poimboeuf
2026-09-14 22:30         ` Linus Torvalds
2026-09-15 12:24           ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 12:19     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 16/21] objtool: size the instruction hash to the text Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 17/21] objtool: decode instructions and resolve branch targets in parallel Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:20   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 10:09     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:29       ` David Laight
2026-09-15 15:04         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 18/21] kbuild: rust: optionally parallelise rustc front end Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:32   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 11:09     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 11:16       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15  6:32   ` Miguel Ojeda
2026-09-15 11:15     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 19/21] rust: make exports.o depend on the headers generated for it Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 20/21] kbuild: build rust crates in parallel with the rest of the build Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:37   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 11:58     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 16:52       ` Kees Cook
2026-09-14  9:22 ` [PATCH v2 21/21] kbuild: use pigz for gzip compression if available Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 16:39   ` Kees Cook
2026-09-14 16:49     ` H. Peter Anvin
2026-09-14 17:50       ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 14:30     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-15 17:31       ` Kees Cook
2026-09-15 17:47         ` Nick Desaulniers
2026-09-15 18:02           ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-09-14 15:41 ` [PATCH v2 00/21] kbuild: significantly speed up kernel builds Kees Cook
2026-09-14 15:53   ` Linus Torvalds
2026-09-15  8:53     ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-09-15 11:35       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) [this message]
2026-09-14 18:25   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-09-14 18:43     ` Kees Cook

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