Re: WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught 32-bit read from uninitialized memory (f6f6e1a4), by kmemleak's scan_block()

[Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>]

On Tue, 2009-08-25 at 11:03 +0200, Vegard Nossum wrote:
> 2009/8/25 Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>:
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/kmemcheck.c b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/kmemcheck.c
> > index 2c55ed0..528bf95 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/kmemcheck.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/kmemcheck.c
> > @@ -331,6 +331,20 @@ static void kmemcheck_read_strict(struct pt_regs *regs,
> >        kmemcheck_shadow_set(shadow, size);
> >  }
> >
> > +bool kmemcheck_is_obj_initialized(unsigned long addr, size_t size)
> > +{
> > +       enum kmemcheck_shadow status;
> > +       void *shadow;
> > +
> > +       shadow = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(addr);
> > +       if (!shadow)
> > +               return true;
> > +
> > +       status = kmemcheck_shadow_test(shadow, size);
> > +
> > +       return status == KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED;
> > +}
[...]
> I don't know so much about the kmemleak internals, but this I can say
> about the kmemcheck part: According to your definition, an object is
> initialized if all the bytes of an object are initialized.
> 
> Is it possible that because of this, if we have a partially
> uninitialized object, kmemleak will not record the pointers found in
> that object? If so, it might skip valid pointers, and deem an object
> unreferenced. Which could make kmemleak give false-positives.

Yes, that's possible.

Does kmemcheck work on a page-range basis. If an object doesn't cross
page boundaries, would it be considered fully initialised after writing
a single location?

> I think it would be better to ask kmemcheck on a per-pointer basis
> (i.e. for each pointer-sized word in the object), whether it is
> initialized or not.

This should work but how expensive is this check?

-- 
Catalin