From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org, kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com,
adurbin@google.com, Eric Northup <digitaleric@google.com>,
jln@google.com, wad@google.com,
Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>,
Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
keescook@chromium.org
Subject: [PATCH 3/7] x86, kaslr: find minimum safe relocation position
Date: Tue, 1 Oct 2013 12:37:21 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1380656245-29975-4-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1380656245-29975-1-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org>
Examine all the known unsafe areas and avoid them by just raising the
minimum relocation position to be past them.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
arch/x86/boot/compressed/aslr.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c | 10 ++------
arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h | 8 +++++++
3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/aslr.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/aslr.c
index b73cc66..ed7e9f0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/aslr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/aslr.c
@@ -2,6 +2,53 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+static unsigned long find_minimum_location(unsigned long input,
+ unsigned long input_size,
+ unsigned long output,
+ unsigned long output_size)
+{
+ u64 initrd_start, initrd_size;
+ u64 cmd_line, cmd_line_size;
+ unsigned long unsafe, unsafe_len;
+ char *ptr;
+
+ /*
+ * Mark off the region that is unsafe to overlap during
+ * decompression (see calculations at top of misc.c).
+ */
+ unsafe_len = (output_size >> 12) + 32768 + 18;
+ unsafe = (unsigned long)input + input_size - unsafe_len;
+
+ /*
+ * Locate other regions that cannot be over-written during
+ * decompression: initrd, cmd_line.
+ */
+ initrd_start = (u64)real_mode->ext_ramdisk_image << 32;
+ initrd_start |= real_mode->hdr.ramdisk_image;
+ initrd_size = (u64)real_mode->ext_ramdisk_size << 32;
+ initrd_size |= real_mode->hdr.ramdisk_size;
+ cmd_line = (u64)real_mode->ext_cmd_line_ptr << 32;
+ cmd_line |= real_mode->hdr.cmd_line_ptr;
+ /* Calculate size of cmd_line. */
+ ptr = (char *)(unsigned long)cmd_line;
+ for (cmd_line_size = 0; ptr[cmd_line_size++]; )
+ ;
+
+ /* Minimum location must be above all these regions: */
+ output = max(output, unsafe + unsafe_len);
+ output = max(output, (unsigned long)free_mem_ptr + BOOT_HEAP_SIZE);
+ output = max(output, (unsigned long)free_mem_end_ptr + BOOT_STACK_SIZE);
+ output = max(output, (unsigned long)initrd_start
+ + (unsigned long)initrd_size);
+ output = max(output, (unsigned long)cmd_line
+ + (unsigned long)cmd_line_size);
+
+ /* Make sure the location is still aligned. */
+ output = ALIGN(output, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN);
+
+ return output;
+}
+
unsigned char *choose_kernel_location(unsigned char *input,
unsigned long input_size,
unsigned char *output,
@@ -14,6 +61,9 @@ unsigned char *choose_kernel_location(unsigned char *input,
goto out;
}
+ choice = find_minimum_location((unsigned long)input, input_size,
+ (unsigned long)output, output_size);
+
/* XXX: choose random location. */
out:
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
index 7138768..196eaf3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -112,14 +112,8 @@ struct boot_params *real_mode; /* Pointer to real-mode data */
void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n);
void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-#define memptr long
-#else
-#define memptr unsigned
-#endif
-
-static memptr free_mem_ptr;
-static memptr free_mem_end_ptr;
+memptr free_mem_ptr;
+memptr free_mem_end_ptr;
static char *vidmem;
static int vidport;
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
index 9077af7..42f71bb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
@@ -23,7 +23,15 @@
#define BOOT_BOOT_H
#include "../ctype.h"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define memptr long
+#else
+#define memptr unsigned
+#endif
+
/* misc.c */
+extern memptr free_mem_ptr;
+extern memptr free_mem_end_ptr;
extern struct boot_params *real_mode; /* Pointer to real-mode data */
void __putstr(const char *s);
#define error_putstr(__x) __putstr(__x)
--
1.7.9.5
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2013-10-01 19:38 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2013-10-01 19:37 [PATCH v6 0/7] Kernel base address randomization Kees Cook
2013-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH 1/7] x86, kaslr: move CPU flags out of cpucheck Kees Cook
2013-10-01 20:48 ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-10-01 21:09 ` Kees Cook
2013-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH 2/7] x86, kaslr: return location from decompress_kernel Kees Cook
2013-10-01 19:37 ` Kees Cook [this message]
2013-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH 4/7] x86, kaslr: select random base offset Kees Cook
2013-10-01 20:46 ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-10-01 21:18 ` Kees Cook
2013-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH 5/7] x86, kaslr: select memory region from e820 maps Kees Cook
2013-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH 6/7] x86, kaslr: report kernel offset on panic Kees Cook
2013-10-02 0:38 ` HATAYAMA Daisuke
2013-10-02 1:06 ` HATAYAMA Daisuke
2013-10-02 7:51 ` Kees Cook
2013-10-02 7:48 ` Kees Cook
2013-10-02 9:13 ` HATAYAMA Daisuke
2013-10-03 0:33 ` HATAYAMA Daisuke
2013-10-03 13:47 ` Dave Anderson
2013-10-07 1:59 ` HATAYAMA Daisuke
2013-10-07 13:21 ` Dave Anderson
2013-10-08 9:52 ` HATAYAMA Daisuke
2013-10-08 13:38 ` Dave Anderson
2013-10-09 10:04 ` HATAYAMA Daisuke
2013-10-09 14:13 ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-10-09 18:06 ` Kees Cook
2013-10-01 19:37 ` [PATCH 7/7] x86, kaslr: raise max positions to 1GiB on x86_64 Kees Cook
2013-10-02 5:07 ` [PATCH v6 0/7] Kernel base address randomization Ingo Molnar
2013-10-02 5:11 ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-10-02 5:25 ` Ingo Molnar
2013-10-02 5:30 ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-10-02 5:36 ` Kees Cook
2013-10-03 20:53 [PATCH v7 0/7] Kernel base address randomization on x86 Kees Cook
2013-10-03 20:53 ` [PATCH 3/7] x86, kaslr: find minimum safe relocation position Kees Cook
2013-10-03 22:23 ` H. Peter Anvin
2013-10-03 22:43 ` Kees Cook
2013-10-03 22:46 ` H. Peter Anvin
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