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From: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
To: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org, virtualization@lists.linux.dev,
	llvm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: xin@zytor.com, "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kas@kernel.org>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>,
	Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>,
	Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>, Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>,
	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org,
	Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com>,
	Alexey Makhalov <alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com>,
	Broadcom internal kernel review list
	<bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>,
	Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers+lkml@gmail.com>,
	Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>,
	Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 00/12] x86/msr: Inline rdmsr/wrmsr instructions
Date: Tue, 30 Sep 2025 12:19:33 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1412c7a5-8961-4949-b09e-7b9d080ce9bf@zytor.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250930070356.30695-1-jgross@suse.com>

On 2025-09-30 00:03, Juergen Gross wrote:
> When building a kernel with CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL the paravirt
> infrastructure will always use functions for reading or writing MSRs,
> even when running on bare metal.
> 
> Switch to inline RDMSR/WRMSR instructions in this case, reducing the
> paravirt overhead.
> 
> In order to make this less intrusive, some further reorganization of
> the MSR access helpers is done in the first 5 patches.
> 
> The next 5 patches are converting the non-paravirt case to use direct
> inlining of the MSR access instructions, including the WRMSRNS
> instruction and the immediate variants of RDMSR and WRMSR if possible.
> 
> Patch 11 removes the PV hooks for MSR accesses and implements the
> Xen PV cases via calls depending on X86_FEATURE_XENPV, which results
> in runtime patching those calls away for the non-XenPV case.
> 
> Patch 12 is a final little cleanup patch.
> 
> This series has been tested to work with Xen PV and on bare metal.
> 
> This series is inspired by Xin Li, who used a similar approach, but
> (in my opinion) with some flaws. Originally I thought it should be
> possible to use the paravirt infrastructure, but this turned out to be
> rather complicated, especially for the Xen PV case in the *_safe()
> variants of the MSR access functions.
> 

Looks good to me.

(I'm not at all surprised that paravirt_ops didn't do the job. Both I and Xin
had come to the same conclusion.)


Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>

      parent reply	other threads:[~2025-09-30 19:21 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 43+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-09-30  7:03 Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 01/12] coco/tdx: Rename MSR access helpers Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  9:07   ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 02/12] x86/sev: Replace call of native_wrmsr() with native_wrmsrq() Juergen Gross
2025-10-07  6:08   ` Nikunj A Dadhania
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 03/12] x86/kvm: Remove the KVM private read_msr() function Juergen Gross
2025-09-30 16:04   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-01  9:14     ` Jürgen Groß
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 04/12] x86/msr: Minimize usage of native_*() msr access functions Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 05/12] x86/msr: Move MSR trace calls one function level up Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 06/12] x86/cpufeatures: Add a CPU feature bit for MSR immediate form instructions Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 07/12] x86/opcode: Add immediate form MSR instructions Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 08/12] x86/extable: Add support for " Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  8:14   ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-09-30  8:31     ` Jürgen Groß
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 09/12] x86/msr: Use the alternatives mechanism for WRMSR Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  8:31   ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-09-30  8:46     ` Jürgen Groß
2025-09-30  8:50       ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-09-30 12:51         ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-09-30 15:42           ` Jürgen Groß
2025-10-01  6:43             ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-10-01  7:23               ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-10-03 14:23                 ` Dave Hansen
2025-10-03 16:53                   ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-10-01  8:49       ` Juergen Gross
2025-10-01 10:50         ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-10-01 11:16           ` Jürgen Groß
2025-09-30 16:00   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-01  9:13     ` Jürgen Groß
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 10/12] x86/msr: Use the alternatives mechanism for RDMSR Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 11/12] x86/paravirt: Don't use pv_ops vector for MSR access functions Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  8:38   ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-09-30  9:02     ` Jürgen Groß
2025-09-30 10:04       ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-09-30 10:43         ` Jürgen Groß
2025-09-30 19:49           ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-09-30 19:59             ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-10-01  6:45             ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-09-30 21:27   ` kernel test robot
2025-10-01  5:48     ` Jürgen Groß
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 12/12] x86/msr: Reduce number of low level MSR access helpers Juergen Gross
2025-09-30 19:19 ` H. Peter Anvin [this message]

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