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From: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
To: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mlevitsk@redhat.com, rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com,
	weijiang.yang@intel.com, xin@zytor.com,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>,
	John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>, Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Subject: [PATCH v12 03/24] KVM: x86: Add kvm_msr_{read,write}() helpers
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2025 19:55:11 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250812025606.74625-4-chao.gao@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250812025606.74625-1-chao.gao@intel.com>

From: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>

Wrap __kvm_{get,set}_msr() into two new helpers for KVM usage and use the
helpers to replace existing usage of the raw functions.
kvm_msr_{read,write}() are KVM-internal helpers, i.e. used when KVM needs
to get/set a MSR value for emulating CPU behavior, i.e., host_initiated ==
%true in the helpers.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Tested-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  3 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c            |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              | 16 +++++++++++++---
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 86e4d0b8469b..39b93642e7d2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -2151,9 +2151,10 @@ void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
 bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
 int kvm_emulate_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data);
 int kvm_emulate_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data);
-int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data, bool host_initiated);
 int __kvm_emulate_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data);
 int __kvm_emulate_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data);
+int kvm_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data);
+int kvm_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data);
 int kvm_emulate_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_emulate_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_emulate_as_nop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index e2836a255b16..30fd18700972 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -2001,7 +2001,7 @@ bool kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx,
 		if (function == 7 && index == 0) {
 			u64 data;
 			if ((*ebx & (feature_bit(RTM) | feature_bit(HLE))) &&
-			    !__kvm_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, &data, true) &&
+			    !kvm_msr_read(vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, &data) &&
 			    (data & TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR))
 				*ebx &= ~(feature_bit(RTM) | feature_bit(HLE));
 		} else if (function == 0x80000007) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 65c787bcfe8b..726028eb647b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -1898,8 +1898,8 @@ static int kvm_set_msr_ignored_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
  * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
  */
-int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data,
-		  bool host_initiated)
+static int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data,
+			 bool host_initiated)
 {
 	struct msr_data msr;
 	int ret;
@@ -1925,6 +1925,16 @@ int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+int kvm_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data)
+{
+	return __kvm_set_msr(vcpu, index, data, true);
+}
+
+int kvm_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data)
+{
+	return __kvm_get_msr(vcpu, index, data, true);
+}
+
 static int kvm_get_msr_ignored_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				     u32 index, u64 *data, bool host_initiated)
 {
@@ -12463,7 +12473,7 @@ void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
 						  MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_BTS_UNAVAIL;
 
 		__kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, 0, XFEATURE_MASK_FP);
-		__kvm_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS, 0, true);
+		kvm_msr_write(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS, 0);
 	}
 
 	/* All GPRs except RDX (handled below) are zeroed on RESET/INIT. */
-- 
2.47.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-08-12  2:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 51+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-08-12  2:55 [PATCH v12 00/24] Enable CET Virtualization Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 01/24] KVM: x86: Rename kvm_{g,s}et_msr()* to show that they emulate guest accesses Chao Gao
2025-09-01  7:07   ` Xiaoyao Li
2025-09-02 14:28     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 02/24] KVM: x86: Use double-underscore read/write MSR helpers as appropriate Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` Chao Gao [this message]
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 04/24] KVM: x86: Manually clear MPX state only on INIT Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 05/24] KVM: x86: Zero XSTATE components on INIT by iterating over supported features Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 06/24] KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_{G,S}ET_ONE_REG uAPIs support Chao Gao
2025-08-19 17:37   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-08-20  8:28     ` Chao Gao
2025-08-21 13:20       ` Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 07/24] KVM: x86: Report XSS as to-be-saved if there are supported features Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 08/24] KVM: x86: Refresh CPUID on write to guest MSR_IA32_XSS Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 09/24] KVM: x86: Initialize kvm_caps.supported_xss Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 10/24] KVM: x86: Load guest FPU state when access XSAVE-managed MSRs Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 11/24] KVM: x86: Add fault checks for guest CR4.CET setting Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 12/24] KVM: x86: Report KVM supported CET MSRs as to-be-saved Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 13/24] KVM: VMX: Introduce CET VMCS fields and control bits Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 14/24] KVM: x86: Enable guest SSP read/write interface with new uAPIs Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 15/24] KVM: VMX: Emulate read and write to CET MSRs Chao Gao
2025-08-19 16:09   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-08-19 17:19     ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-08-19 17:50       ` Sean Christopherson
2025-08-19 17:53     ` Xin Li
2025-08-19 18:35       ` Sean Christopherson
2025-08-20  2:32     ` Chao Gao
2025-08-20 14:12       ` Sean Christopherson
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 16/24] KVM: x86: Save and reload SSP to/from SMRAM Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 17/24] KVM: VMX: Set up interception for CET MSRs Chao Gao
2025-08-19 16:11   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-08-19 18:05     ` Xin Li
2025-08-19 18:45       ` Sean Christopherson
2025-08-20  2:10         ` Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 18/24] KVM: VMX: Set host constant supervisor states to VMCS fields Chao Gao
2025-08-18  7:57   ` Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 19/24] KVM: x86: Don't emulate instructions guarded by CET Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 20/24] KVM: x86: Enable CET virtualization for VMX and advertise to userspace Chao Gao
2025-08-19 18:49   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 21/24] KVM: nVMX: Virtualize NO_HW_ERROR_CODE_CC for L1 event injection to L2 Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 22/24] KVM: nVMX: Enable CET support for nested guest Chao Gao
2025-08-15 14:24   ` Chao Gao
2025-08-19 17:18   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 23/24] KVM: nVMX: Add consistency checks for CR0.WP and CR4.CET Chao Gao
2025-08-19 17:27   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-08-20  7:29     ` Chao Gao
2025-08-12  2:55 ` [PATCH v12 24/24] KVM: nVMX: Add consistency checks for CET states Chao Gao
2025-08-15 22:57 ` [PATCH v12 00/24] Enable CET Virtualization Edgecombe, Rick P
2025-08-18  7:53   ` Chao Gao
2025-08-18 22:25 ` Xin Li
2025-08-19 23:11 ` Sean Christopherson

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